Dartmoor National Park, located in the heart of Devon, England, is renowned for its rugged landscapes, ancient woodland, granite tors, and rich cultural history. Covering approximately 368 square miles, Dartmoor offers a unique blend of natural beauty and outdoor adventure opportunities. For walkers, cyclists, hikers, and outdoor enthusiasts, having a detailed Ordnance Survey (OS) map of Dartmoor National Park is essential for safe navigation and to fully explore the area's diverse terrain. This article provides an in-depth overview of the OS map of Dartmoor National Park, highlighting its features, importance, and how to make the most of it during your visit.
Understanding the OS Map of Dartmoor National Park
What is an OS Map?
An Ordnance Survey (OS) map is a detailed topographical map produced by the UK's national mapping agency. Known for its precision and clarity, OS maps are essential tools for outdoor activities, providing comprehensive information about terrain, paths, landmarks, and other geographical features.
Why Use an OS Map in Dartmoor?
Dartmoor's landscape is characterized by:
- Granite tors and rocky outcrops
- Dense woodlands and meadows
- Moorlands and open hilltops
- Historic sites and archaeological remains
- Remote areas with limited mobile signal
Using an OS map ensures you can navigate safely, identify features, and plan routes effectively, especially in areas where digital navigation might be unreliable.
Features of the OS Map of Dartmoor National Park
Scale and Coverage
The OS map of Dartmoor is typically available in various scales, with the most common being:
- 1:25,000 scale (Explorer series) – ideal for detailed navigation, walking, and cycling
- 1:50,000 scale (Landranger series) – suitable for broader overview and less detailed navigation
Both scales cover the entire park, with the Explorer series providing more detailed features such as minor paths, woodland tracks, and contours.
Key Features Included
An OS map of Dartmoor encompasses a wide range of features:
- Topographical contours: Show elevation changes, hills, and valleys
- Tors and rocky outcrops: Marked with specific symbols
- Paths and tracks: Public footpaths, bridleways, cycle routes, and byways
- Roads and vehicle tracks: From main roads to minor lanes
- Landmarks: Historic sites, ruins, and notable natural features
- Water features: Rivers, lakes, ponds, and streams
- Vegetation and land use: Woodlands, farmland, moorland, and heathland
- Grid references: For precise location pinpointing
- Public facilities: Visitor centers, car parks, campsites, and toilets
Additional Information
Many OS maps also include:
- Safety information, such as warning areas or dangerous terrain
- Points of interest for tourists and explorers
- Grid overlay for easy navigation and location referencing
How to Use the OS Map of Dartmoor Effectively
Preparing for Your Adventure
Before heading into Dartmoor, ensure you:
1. Obtain the correct OS map scale for your activity:
- Use the 1:25,000 Explorer map for detailed navigation.
- Use the 1:50,000 Landranger map for a broader overview.
2. Familiarize yourself with map symbols and contour lines.
3. Plan your route in advance, noting key features and checkpoints.
4. Carry a compass compatible with the OS map for navigation.
5. Check weather conditions and plan for emergencies.
Navigating with the OS Map
To navigate effectively:
- Match features in the landscape with symbols on the map.
- Use grid references to pinpoint your location.
- Follow paths and tracks marked on the map.
- Be aware of contour lines to understand the terrain.
- Use compass bearings in conjunction with the map.
Safety Tips
- Always carry the map and a compass, even if using GPS devices.
- Inform someone about your planned route and expected return.
- Be cautious in remote areas with limited mobile signal.
- Recognize your limits and turn back if conditions deteriorate.
Best Places to Explore Using the OS Map of Dartmoor
Dartmoor offers numerous highlights that can be accessed effectively with an OS map:
1. Haytor Rocks
- Famous for its stunning granite formations
- Accessible via well-marked paths
- Great for picnics and photography
2. Wistman's Wood
- Ancient oak woodland with unique flora
- Hidden in a remote valley
- Use OS map to find the best trails leading into the woodland
3. Dartmoor Tors and Summits
- High points like High Willhays and Yes Tor
- Ideal for panoramic views
- Use contour lines to plan ascents
4. Historic Sites
- Grimspound (Bronze Age settlement)
- Standing stones and ancient cairns
- Map helps locate and navigate between these archaeological sites
5. Dartmoor River Valleys and Lakes
- River Teign, River Dart, and various lakes
- Explore scenic valleys and waterside paths
- Map details water crossings and access points
Where to Purchase or Download an OS Map of Dartmoor
- Outdoor shops and bookstores: Local retailers stock physical OS maps
- Online retailers: Ordnance Survey website offers a range of maps for purchase
- Digital versions: OS Maps app and website provide downloadable and interactive maps
- National Park Visitor Centers: Available for visitors on-site
Conclusion: The Essential Guide to Navigating Dartmoor with an OS Map
Exploring Dartmoor National Park is an unforgettable experience, but it requires proper navigation tools to ensure safety and maximize enjoyment. The OS map of Dartmoor offers detailed topographical information, comprehensive coverage, and features tailored to outdoor enthusiasts. Whether you're planning a day hike, a cycling trip, or a multi-day adventure, investing in the right OS map will provide clarity, confidence, and a deeper appreciation of Dartmoor's stunning landscapes.
Remember to prepare adequately, understand how to read your OS map, and combine it with other navigation aids for a safe and fulfilling exploration of this iconic British wilderness. With the right map and a sense of adventure, Dartmoor reveals its secrets and breathtaking vistas to those who venture into its wild heart.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is an OS map of Dartmoor National Park?
An OS map of Dartmoor National Park is a detailed Ordnance Survey map that highlights the terrain, paths, landmarks, and features of Dartmoor, making it ideal for navigation and outdoor activities.
Which OS map is best for exploring Dartmoor National Park?
The most comprehensive map for Dartmoor is the OS Explorer Map OL28, which covers the entire national park with detailed topographical information suitable for walking, cycling, and exploring.
Can I use OS maps for outdoor activities in Dartmoor?
Yes, OS maps are designed specifically for outdoor navigation, providing detailed features such as footpaths, bridleways, and landmarks, making them ideal for hiking, cycling, and outdoor adventures in Dartmoor.
Where can I purchase an OS map of Dartmoor National Park?
You can buy OS maps of Dartmoor at outdoor shops, bookshops, online retailers like the Ordnance Survey website, or through the official OS app.
Are digital OS maps available for Dartmoor?
Yes, digital versions of OS maps are available through the Ordnance Survey’s mobile app and other mapping platforms, allowing for easy navigation on smartphones and GPS devices.
How detailed are OS maps of Dartmoor for navigation?
OS Explorer maps of Dartmoor provide detailed topographical information, including contours, footpaths, bridleways, and landmarks, making them highly reliable for navigation and planning outdoor activities.
Are there any free online versions of OS maps for Dartmoor?
While official OS maps typically require purchase, some online mapping services and apps offer limited free versions or previews. For full detailed maps, purchasing an official OS map or subscription is recommended.