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Overview of the WAEC English Exam 2019
The WAEC English Language paper is designed to assess candidates' ability to communicate effectively in English, both in writing and comprehension. The 2019 exam followed the usual format, comprising multiple sections that test various language skills.
Key Features of the 2019 Exam
- Duration: 2 hours 30 minutes
- Sections: Four main sections (A, B, C, D)
- Total Marks: 80 marks
The exam is structured as follows:
- Section A: Comprehension Passages and Questions
- Section B: Vocabulary and Grammar
- Section C: Essay Writing
- Section D: Oral Work (usually a short speech or oral comprehension)
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Section A: Comprehension Passages and Questions
This section tests students' understanding of a given passage. In 2019, the comprehension involved a passage related to social issues, environmental concerns, or cultural themes.
Sample 2019 Comprehension Passage
> "In recent years, the world has witnessed an increase in environmental awareness. Many individuals and organizations are taking steps to combat climate change..."
Typical Questions and Model Answers
- Identify the main idea of the passage.
The main idea is that increasing awareness about environmental issues has led to efforts to address climate change globally.
- What are some of the actions mentioned that people are taking to help the environment?
People are planting trees, reducing pollution, and advocating for policies that promote sustainability.
- In your own words, summarize the author's view on environmental awareness.
The author believes that growing awareness is crucial in motivating collective action against environmental degradation.
- Vocabulary question: Find and explain the meaning of the word "combat" as used in the passage.
In the passage, "combat" means to fight against or oppose environmental problems.
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Section B: Vocabulary and Grammar
This section evaluates students' mastery of English vocabulary, grammar, sentence structure, and language use.
Sample Vocabulary and Grammar Questions from 2019
- Fill in the blank with the correct word:
The teacher was pleased with the students’ __________ (performance/performed) in the exam.
Answer: performance
- Choose the correct option:
Neither the teachers nor the students __________ responsible for the mistake.
Answer: are
- Rewrite the sentence in passive voice:
The farmer planted new trees in the field.
Answer: New trees were planted by the farmer in the field.
- Identify the error and correct it:
She don’t like the rain.
Answer: She doesn’t like the rain.
Tips for Section B
- Review common grammar rules such as subject-verb agreement and tenses.
- Expand your vocabulary daily by reading widely and noting new words.
- Practice rewriting sentences in different voices and tenses.
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Section C: Essay Writing
The essay section is crucial as it tests your ability to organize thoughts, use correct language, and write coherently on given topics.
Popular Topics from 2019
- The importance of education in nation-building
- My favorite festival and its significance
- The effects of social media on teenagers
- Environmental conservation and my role
Sample 2019 Essay Question and Model Answer
Question:
Write an essay on "The Role of Youths in National Development."
Sample Answer:
The youth form a significant portion of every nation's population. Their energy, creativity, and enthusiasm are vital assets in driving national development. Firstly, young people can contribute through education and innovation, creating new ideas that propel the economy forward. Secondly, they can participate actively in politics and community service, advocating for positive change. Furthermore, youths can promote peace and unity, reducing conflicts that hinder progress. It is essential for governments and organizations to empower young people with the necessary skills and opportunities. In conclusion, the active involvement of youths is essential for a nation's growth and prosperity.
Tips for Effective Essay Writing
- Understand the topic thoroughly before writing.
- Create a clear outline with introduction, body, and conclusion.
- Use simple, clear language and avoid unnecessary jargon.
- Support your points with examples where applicable.
- Review and proofread your essay for grammatical errors and coherence.
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Section D: Oral Work and Listening Comprehension
Although less prominent in written records, the oral section tests pronunciation, fluency, and comprehension skills.
Preparation Tips for Oral and Listening Sections
- Practice speaking on common topics confidently and clearly.
- Improve listening skills by regularly listening to English radio, podcasts, and conversations.
- Engage in group discussions to build confidence and fluency.
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Additional Tips for Excelling in WAEC English 2019
To maximize your performance based on the 2019 exam pattern and questions, consider the following tips:
- Practice Past Questions Regularly: Familiarize yourself with previous years' questions, including 2019, to understand the pattern and frequently tested topics.
- Improve Vocabulary and Grammar: Use vocabulary books and grammar guides to strengthen your language skills.
- Read Widely: Exposure to various texts, such as novels, newspapers, and essays, enhances comprehension and vocabulary.
- Master Time Management: Allocate specific times to each section during practice to ensure you complete the exam comfortably.
- Seek Feedback: Have teachers or peers review your essays and answers to identify areas for improvement.
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Conclusion
Understanding the waec english question and answer 2019 is an essential step toward preparing effectively for the exam. By reviewing the types of questions, practicing model answers, and following the outlined tips, students can boost their confidence and improve their scores. Remember, consistency and diligent practice are key to success in WAEC English. Use this guide as a reference to review past questions, hone your skills, and ultimately achieve your desired results in the upcoming examinations.
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Good luck in your WAEC English exam!
Frequently Asked Questions
What were the main themes covered in the WAEC English questions in 2019?
The 2019 WAEC English exam focused on themes such as communication skills, comprehension, essay writing, vocabulary, grammar, and literary appreciation, testing candidates' overall proficiency in English language usage.
How can I effectively prepare for the WAEC English questions of 2019?
Preparation can be improved by practicing past questions, reading widely to enhance comprehension and vocabulary, understanding grammatical rules, and practicing essay writing and comprehension exercises regularly.
What were some common questions asked in the WAEC English comprehension section in 2019?
Candidates were asked to answer questions based on passages about societal issues, moral stories, or informational texts, focusing on main ideas, inferences, vocabulary, and author's tone or purpose.
Are there specific tips to excel in the WAEC English essay questions from 2019?
Yes, tips include planning your essay before writing, staying on topic, using proper grammar and vocabulary, providing clear arguments, and practicing different essay types like narratives, expositions, and arguments.
Which literary texts or authors were featured in the WAEC English exam of 2019?
The 2019 WAEC English exam included questions on Nigerian literary works and authors such as Chinua Achebe, Wole Soyinka, and others, focusing on their themes, characters, and literary styles.
How important is vocabulary and grammar for success in the 2019 WAEC English exam?
Vocabulary and grammar are crucial, as they form the foundation of effective communication; questions often test your ability to use words correctly and apply grammatical rules accurately.
Where can I find official WAEC 2019 English question and answer materials for practice?
Official materials can be obtained from the WAEC official website, accredited bookstores, or reputable online educational platforms that provide past questions and model answers for practice.
