History of Fiestaware
Fiestaware was designed by Frederick Hurten Rhead, who was inspired by traditional Mexican pottery and the Art Deco movement. Initially released in a limited color palette, the line quickly gained popularity due to its affordability and practicality. Here are some key milestones in Fiestaware's history:
1. 1936: Fiestaware is launched, available in five colors: Fiesta Red, Cobalt Blue, Turquoise, Yellow, and Green.
2. 1943: Production halts during World War II due to a shortage of materials.
3. 1959: The introduction of new colors like Chartreuse and the revival of the line after the war.
4. 1973: The original Fiestaware production ends, and the brand becomes less prominent.
5. 1986: The Homer Laughlin China Company reintroduces Fiestaware with new colors and designs.
Identifying Fiestaware
Identifying authentic Fiestaware can be a rewarding aspect of collecting. With its distinctive features, collectors can easily distinguish genuine pieces from reproductions. Here are some key identifying traits:
Color and Glaze
Fiestaware is known for its vibrant, glossy colors. The original colors include:
- Fiesta Red
- Cobalt Blue
- Turquoise
- Yellow
- Green
Later colors added to the palette include:
- Chartreuse
- Pink
- Lavender
- Paprika
- Light Blue
Look for a smooth, glossy glaze that is uniform across the piece. The colors should be bright and consistent, without any dullness or fading.
Shape and Design
Fiestaware has a distinctive shape, characterized by:
- A bold, modern design with a sleek, rounded form.
- Functional pieces like plates, bowls, mugs, and serving dishes.
- Stacking capabilities, which allow for easy storage.
Backstamps and Markings
The backstamp on Fiestaware pieces can help determine the age and authenticity. Here are some notable backstamps:
1. 1936-1943: "Fiesta" with the word "Homer Laughlin" below it.
2. 1944-1973: "Fiesta" in a stylized font or with the words "Homer Laughlin" in a circle.
3. 1986-present: A new logo with "Fiesta" and "HLC" (Homer Laughlin China) or "Made in USA."
Check the back of the piece for these stamps, which can indicate the period it was made.
Types of Fiestaware
Fiestaware has produced a wide variety of items since its inception. Understanding the different types can enhance your collecting experience.
Dinnerware Sets
The core of Fiestaware is its dinnerware sets, which typically include:
- Dinner plates
- Salad plates
- Soup bowls
- Cups and saucers
These sets can be found in various colors and styles, making them a versatile choice for collectors.
Serving Pieces
In addition to dinnerware, Fiestaware offers a range of serving pieces, including:
- Platters
- Gravy boats
- Sugar and creamer sets
- Serving bowls
These items are often more challenging to find and can be more valuable.
Rare and Limited Edition Pieces
Fiestaware occasionally releases limited edition colors and shapes. Some notable examples include:
- Rare colors like Avocado Green or Flamingo Pink.
- Vintage promotional items or special event pieces.
These limited items can significantly increase a collector's overall value.
Value and Pricing Guide
Understanding the value of Fiestaware is essential for collectors. Prices can vary greatly depending on several factors:
Factors Affecting Value
1. Age: Older pieces, especially those from the original production run, are generally more valuable.
2. Condition: Items in excellent condition with no chips, cracks, or fading will command higher prices.
3. Rarity: Limited edition colors and rare shapes can significantly increase value.
4. Market Demand: Trends in collecting can influence pricing; certain colors may become more desirable over time.
Price Ranges
Here is a general price range for various types of Fiestaware:
- Dinner Plates: $10 - $25 each, depending on age and color.
- Bowls: $5 - $20 each, with serving bowls being more valuable.
- Mugs: $10 - $15 each.
- Serving Pieces: $20 - $100, depending on rarity and condition.
- Limited Edition Items: $50 and up, with some rare pieces fetching several hundred dollars.
Where to Buy and Sell Fiestaware
For collectors looking to expand their collections, there are several avenues for buying and selling Fiestaware.
Where to Buy
1. Antique Shops: Many antique shops carry Fiestaware, especially those that specialize in American pottery.
2. Flea Markets and Yard Sales: These can be treasure troves for finding hidden gems at lower prices.
3. Online Marketplaces: Websites like eBay, Etsy, and specialized vintage sites often have a wide selection of Fiestaware.
4. Estate Sales: Estate sales can yield rare finds, often at reasonable prices.
Where to Sell
1. Online Auctions: eBay is a popular platform for selling Fiestaware, allowing for bidding and reaching a wide audience.
2. Specialized Collectible Sites: Websites dedicated to vintage or collectible pottery can be a good option.
3. Local Antique Shops: Some shops may buy pieces or allow you to sell on consignment.
4. Social Media Groups: There are various Facebook groups and forums for Fiestaware collectors where you can buy and sell.
Conclusion
In summary, the Fiestaware identification and price guide provides valuable insights into one of America's most beloved dinnerware lines. Recognizing the unique features, understanding the history, and being aware of market values are all crucial for collectors. Whether you are a seasoned collector or a newcomer to the world of Fiestaware, this guide equips you with the knowledge to appreciate and navigate the colorful landscape of Fiestaware collecting. Happy hunting!
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the key features to identify vintage Fiestaware?
Key features include the markings on the bottom, such as 'Fiesta' or 'HLC' for Homer Laughlin China, the glaze color, and the shape of the pieces. Vintage Fiestaware typically has a more vibrant color palette and a heavier weight compared to modern pieces.
How can I determine the value of my Fiestaware collection?
The value can be determined by factors such as rarity, condition, color, and demand. Consulting online auction sites, antique shops, and price guides specific to Fiestaware can help you establish a fair market value.
What are the most sought-after colors in Fiestaware?
Some of the most sought-after colors include Turquoise, Cobalt Blue, and the original Fiesta Red. Limited edition colors and pieces from specific production years also tend to fetch higher prices.
Is there a way to date my Fiestaware pieces?
Yes, Fiestaware pieces can be dated by their backstamps. The type of backstamp used, along with the colors and shapes, can help identify the production period of the item.
Where can I find a comprehensive price guide for Fiestaware?
Comprehensive price guides can be found in books dedicated to Fiestaware, online resources, and collectible forums. Websites like eBay also provide insights into current market prices based on recent sales.
Are there any common replicas of Fiestaware I should watch out for?
Yes, there are modern replicas and knock-offs that can be mistaken for authentic Fiestaware. Look for differences in weight, glaze quality, and backstamp markings to avoid purchasing replicas.
What should I consider when buying Fiestaware at an antique store?
When buying Fiestaware at an antique store, consider the condition of the items, any visible cracks or chips, the authenticity of the piece, and whether the price reflects its rarity and condition.
