Susan Cooper's The Dark Is Rising is a seminal work in the realm of children's fantasy literature, renowned for its richly woven mythic elements, compelling characters, and intricate plotlines. As the second book in her acclaimed The Dark Is Rising Sequence, it continues to enchant readers with its blend of British folklore, ancient legends, and modern adventure. This article explores the origins of the series, the development of Susan Cooper's character within it, thematic elements, and its enduring legacy in children's literature.
Introduction to Susan Cooper and The Dark Is Rising Series
Who is Susan Cooper?
Susan Cooper is an acclaimed British author born in 1935, celebrated primarily for her contributions to children's fantasy literature. With a background rooted in journalism and a deep fascination with folklore, Cooper's writing reflects a passion for myth, history, and storytelling. Her works often explore the timeless struggle between good and evil, drawing heavily on British legends and myths.
The Dark Is Rising Series Overview
Published between 1965 and 1977, The Dark Is Rising series comprises five novels, with The Dark Is Rising (1973) serving as the second installment. The series follows Will Stanton, a young boy who discovers he is a member of the Old Ones—powerful guardians fighting against the Dark, an ancient evil threatening the world. The series is notable for its seamless integration of mythic elements, realistic settings, and complex characters.
Focus on Susan Cooper’s Role in The Dark Is Rising
Introduction of Susan Cooper’s Character
While the series primarily centers around Will Stanton, Susan Cooper's influence extends beyond her name; her storytelling style, mythic references, and thematic depth are evident throughout the narrative. Notably, Susan Cooper’s name is shared with the author herself, leading to some discussions about the character's inspiration and the author's self-insertion.
However, within the universe of the series, Susan Cooper is not a character but an authorial presence—an embodiment of the storyteller who weaves the mythic threads that underpin the series. The books often reference the importance of stories, legends, and the power of myth, echoing Cooper's own beliefs about storytelling's role in understanding the world.
Author as a Character and Mythic Archetype
Some readers interpret the presence of the author’s name as a metafictional device, blurring the lines between fiction and reality. This technique emphasizes the idea that stories are timeless and that authors are custodians of ancient myths, bringing them into the modern world. Cooper’s role as a storyteller within her own universe underscores her thematic emphasis on the importance of myths and legends.
Thematic Elements in The Dark Is Rising
The Battle Between Light and Dark
A central theme in The Dark Is Rising and the entire series is the perennial struggle between good and evil. Cooper explores this dichotomy through mythic symbols, the magic of ancient artifacts, and the moral choices faced by characters. The Dark represents chaos, destruction, and evil, while the Light symbolizes hope, order, and righteousness.
Myth, Legend, and Folklore
Cooper’s deep engagement with British folklore manifests vividly throughout the series. References to King Arthur, Merlin, the Green Man, and other legends create a rich tapestry that grounds the fantasy elements in real-world myths. This integration emphasizes the idea that myths are living stories that continue to shape human understanding.
Time and Eternity
Time plays a crucial role in the narrative, with characters often traveling through different eras or tapping into ancient knowledge. Cooper explores the concept of timelessness—myths exist outside of linear history, and their truths persist through ages. The series suggests that understanding and reconnecting with these myths can influence present-day struggles.
Major Characters and Their Relationships
Will Stanton
The protagonist of the series, Will Stanton, is a twelve-year-old boy discovering his heritage as an Old One. His journey from an ordinary boy to a hero involves learning about his powers, facing the Dark, and embracing his role in the cosmic battle.
The Old Ones
The Old Ones are a secret brotherhood of magical guardians who protect the world from evil. Key members include:
- Merriman Lyon (Merlin)
- The Rider (a mysterious figure representing the Dark)
- Other mystical beings guiding and supporting Will
The Dark and Its Minions
Represented by various dark creatures and agents, the Dark seeks to corrupt and destroy the world. Its influence manifests through shadows, illusions, and ancient curses.
Significance of Susan Cooper’s Work in Children's Literature
Innovative Use of Myth and Folklore
Cooper’s integration of authentic mythic elements into contemporary settings was innovative for its time. Her works helped elevate children's fantasy from simple fairy tales to complex narratives rooted in cultural history.
Influence on Later Writers
Authors like J.K. Rowling and Philip Pullman have cited Cooper’s work as an inspiration, particularly for its blending of myth with modern storytelling. Cooper’s emphasis on the moral importance of stories has left a lasting impression on the genre.
Recognition and Awards
The Dark Is Rising has received numerous accolades, including the Newbery Honor and the Carnegie Medal, acknowledging its literary significance and impact.
Legacy and Continued Relevance
Adaptations and Cultural Impact
While there have been limited adaptations of the series into film and television, the books continue to inspire readers and creators. The series’ themes remain relevant in discussions about mythology, storytelling, and the importance of moral courage.
Educational and Literary Significance
Cooper’s work is widely studied in classrooms for its rich mythic content and its role in developing children's understanding of cultural heritage. It serves as an excellent example of how literature can preserve and celebrate traditional stories.
Future of Susan Cooper’s Works
With new editions, graphic novel adaptations, and ongoing scholarly interest, Susan Cooper’s The Dark Is Rising series remains a vital part of children’s literature. Her storytelling legacy continues to influence new generations of readers and writers.
Conclusion
Susan Cooper’s The Dark Is Rising stands as a testament to the power of myth and storytelling in shaping moral imagination and cultural identity. Through her intricate weaving of legend, history, and fantasy, Cooper creates a universe where ancient forces and modern heroes collide. Her work not only entertains but also invites readers to explore the timeless truths embedded within myths. As an author, her influence extends beyond her stories, inspiring a new appreciation for the richness of folklore and the enduring importance of good over evil. Susan Cooper’s contributions have secured her place as a foundational figure in children’s fantasy literature, ensuring that her stories—and the themes they explore—will continue to resonate for generations to come.
Frequently Asked Questions
Who is Susan Cooper and what is her connection to The Dark Is Rising series?
Susan Cooper is the author of The Dark Is Rising series, a popular collection of fantasy novels that blend British folklore with adventure, featuring characters like Will Stanton and the battle between good and evil.
What are the main themes explored in The Dark Is Rising series?
The series explores themes of good versus evil, the importance of courage and wisdom, the power of myth and legend, and the struggle to preserve light against dark forces.
How does Susan Cooper incorporate British folklore into The Dark Is Rising series?
Cooper weaves traditional British legends, such as King Arthur, the Green Man, and the Old Ones, into her narrative, creating a rich mythic backdrop that enhances the fantasy elements of the series.
What is the recommended reading order for The Dark Is Rising series?
The recommended order is: 'Over Sea, Under Stone', 'The Dark Is Rising', 'Greenwitch', 'The Grey King', and 'Silver on the Tree'. This order follows the publication sequence and the chronological timeline of the story.
Has The Dark Is Rising series been adapted into movies or TV shows?
Yes, there was a film adaptation titled 'The Seeker: The Dark Is Rising' released in 2007, but it received mixed reviews and diverged from the original books. There have been no major TV adaptations to date.
What age group is The Dark Is Rising series suitable for?
The series is primarily aimed at middle-grade readers, typically ages 10 to 14, but its themes and storytelling appeal to a wide audience, including adult fans of fantasy.
Why has The Dark Is Rising remained popular among readers over the years?
Its timeless themes, rich mythic tapestry, compelling characters, and Susan Cooper's evocative storytelling have kept the series beloved among readers of all ages, cementing its status as a classic in children's fantasy literature.