Understanding Push Mowers
What Is a Push Mower?
A push mower is a type of lawn mower that requires manual effort to operate. Unlike riding mowers or tractor-style lawn equipment, push mowers are designed to be pushed by the user across the lawn. They typically have a rotating blade or set of blades that cut grass as the machine is pushed forward. Because they do not rely on engines powered by fuel or electricity, push mowers are often more environmentally friendly and cost-effective.
Historical Background
The evolution of push mowers dates back to the 19th century. The earliest models were reel mowers that used a cylinder of blades which spun against a stationary blade. These manual mowers gained popularity due to their simplicity and ease of use. With technological advancements, gasoline-powered push mowers emerged, offering increased efficiency and power. Today, both traditional reel mowers and modern gas-powered push mowers are widely available, with many users opting for used models to save costs.
Types of Used Push Mowers
When considering a used push mower, it’s essential to understand the different types available, as each has its advantages and ideal use cases.
Reel Mowers (Cylinder Mowers)
- Description: These are manual, non-motorized mowers with a rotating cylinder of blades.
- Advantages: Environmentally friendly, quiet operation, excellent for small lawns, and provides a clean, precise cut.
- Limitations: Requires physical effort, less effective on tall or thick grass.
Gas-Powered Push Mowers
- Description: Powered by small internal combustion engines, usually 1.5 to 4 horsepower.
- Advantages: Powerful, suitable for larger lawns, capable of handling thick grass and uneven terrain.
- Limitations: Noise, emissions, higher maintenance, and fuel costs.
Electric Push Mowers (Corded and Cordless)
- Description: Operate on electric motors, either corded (plug-in) or cordless (battery-powered).
- Advantages: Quieter, lower maintenance, eco-friendly, easier to start.
- Limitations: Corded models limited by cord length; cordless models limited by battery life and charging time.
Benefits of Buying a Used Push Mower
Investing in a used push mower can be a smart decision for many reasons. Here are some advantages:
1. Cost Savings: Used mowers are typically priced significantly lower than new models, allowing budget-conscious homeowners to acquire quality equipment.
2. Environmental Impact: Purchasing used reduces waste and the demand for manufacturing new equipment, contributing to sustainability.
3. Familiarity with Classic Models: Some older used mowers have proven durability and simplicity, making repairs and maintenance straightforward.
4. Availability of High-Quality Brands: Older models from reputable brands like Honda, Toro, or Craftsman can be found at bargain prices.
5. Lower Depreciation: Used equipment retains some value, making it easier to resell later.
Potential Drawbacks
- Worn-out parts or reduced lifespan
- Absence of warranty
- Possible outdated technology or features
- Need for repair or maintenance
How to Choose a Used Push Mower
Selecting the right used push mower requires careful inspection and consideration. Here is a step-by-step guide:
1. Determine Your Lawn Size and Type
- Small lawns (up to 1/4 acre): reel or light electric mowers
- Medium lawns (1/4 to 1/2 acre): gas or electric mowers
- Large lawns (over 1/2 acre): gas-powered mowers with larger cutting decks
2. Check the Condition of the Mower
- Physical Inspection:
- Look for rust, corrosion, or damage on the deck and blades
- Check the wheels for smooth rotation
- Examine the handle and controls for stability
- Operational Test:
- Start the mower if possible
- Listen for unusual noises
- Test the self-propulsion (if available)
- Verify that the blades spin freely and cut properly
3. Review Maintenance History
- Ask about recent repairs or replacements
- Inquire about the age of the engine or motor
- Check if the mower has been stored properly
4. Consider Compatibility and Features
- Blade height adjustment mechanisms
- Grass collection bag capacity
- Ease of starting and maneuverability
- Additional features like mulch capabilities or side discharge
5. Budget and Price Comparison
- Research the average market price for similar models
- Be prepared to negotiate based on condition and age
- Allocate funds for potential repairs or replacements
Maintenance Tips for Used Push Mowers
Proper maintenance ensures longevity and optimal performance of your used push mower. Here are essential tips:
1. Regular Cleaning
- Remove grass clippings, dirt, and debris after each use
- Clean the underside of the deck to prevent rust and buildup
2. Blade Sharpening and Replacement
- Sharpen blades at least once per season for a clean cut
- Replace dull or damaged blades promptly
3. Oil and Fuel Management
- Change engine oil according to manufacturer instructions
- Use fresh fuel; add fuel stabilizer if storing for extended periods
- Drain fuel before storing for winter
4. Air Filter and Spark Plug Maintenance
- Clean or replace air filters regularly
- Inspect and replace spark plugs as needed
5. Storage Practices
- Store in a dry, sheltered area
- Use a mower cover if stored outside
- Winterize by draining fuel or using fuel stabilizer
Safety Considerations When Using a Used Push Mower
Safety is paramount when operating any lawn equipment, especially used models where wear and tear may compromise safety features.
1. Wear Appropriate Clothing
- Long pants and sturdy footwear
- Safety glasses or goggles
- Ear protection if noise levels are high
2. Pre-Operation Checks
- Ensure all safety shields and guards are in place
- Check for loose bolts or damaged parts
- Confirm the area is clear of debris and obstacles
3. Proper Operating Technique
- Keep hands and feet away from blades
- Do not override safety features
- Mow across slopes, not up and down
- Never leave the mower unattended while running
4. Post-Use Safety
- Turn off the mower and disconnect spark plug wire before maintenance
- Store in a secure location away from children and pets
Reselling and Disposing of a Used Push Mower
If you decide to upgrade or no longer need your used push mower, proper reselling or disposal is important.
Reselling Tips
- Clean the mower thoroughly
- Take clear photographs from multiple angles
- Provide detailed information about the model, age, and condition
- Set a fair price based on market research
- Advertise on local classifieds, online marketplaces, or community groups
Disposal Options
- Recycle parts that are no longer functional
- Contact local waste management for proper disposal guidelines
- Consider donating to community organizations or schools for educational purposes
Conclusion
A push mower used can be an excellent investment for those seeking an affordable, eco-friendly, and straightforward lawn care solution. While buying used equipment requires careful inspection and maintenance, it offers significant savings and the opportunity to own reliable machinery from reputable brands. Whether you prefer a traditional reel mower for small, well-manicured lawns or a gas-powered model for larger expanses, understanding the different types and their maintenance needs will help you make informed decisions. Proper care and safe operation will ensure your used push mower remains a valuable tool in your gardening arsenal for years to come. With diligent selection and regular upkeep, a used push mower can be a cost-effective and eco-conscious choice for maintaining a beautiful lawn.
Frequently Asked Questions
What should I look for when buying a used push mower?
When purchasing a used push mower, check the engine condition, blade sharpness, drive system, and overall wear and tear. Test run the mower if possible to ensure it starts easily and runs smoothly.
How long does a typical used push mower last?
A well-maintained used push mower can last between 8 to 15 years, depending on usage, maintenance, and brand quality.
Are used push mowers more cost-effective than new ones?
Yes, used push mowers are generally more affordable and can be a cost-effective option if they are in good condition, though they may require repairs sooner than new models.
What maintenance is required for a used push mower?
Regular maintenance includes changing the oil, replacing or sharpening blades, cleaning or replacing air filters, and inspecting belts and cables for wear.
Can I find eco-friendly used push mowers?
Yes, there are used electric or battery-powered push mowers available, which are more environmentally friendly compared to gas-powered models.
Where is the best place to buy used push mowers?
Good places include local classifieds, online marketplaces like eBay or Facebook Marketplace, and used equipment stores or lawn mower repair shops.
What are the advantages of buying a used push mower?
Buying used can save money, reduce environmental impact, and often allow access to higher-end models that might be unaffordable new. However, it's important to verify the mower's condition beforehand.